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Monday, January 22, 2007

Monday's Molecule #10

 
Name this molecule. You must be specific. We need the correct common name.

This is an easy one for everyone who has ever taken biochemistry. This compound is the substrate for one of the most important reactions in living cells—a reaction that powers every living organism. The enzyme that catalyzes this reaction gets my vote for the most important enzyme in the known universe.

We'll discuss what this molecule does after you've been given a chance to identify it.

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Sunday, January 21, 2007

Mendel's Garden #10

 
Mendel's Garden is a blog carnival devoted to genetics. The latest version (#10) has been posted on Neurotopia 2.0 [Mendel's Garden].

There are lots of interesting articles. I like Alex Palazzo'z execellent summary of work that shows how A silent mutation affects pain perception?. An article from Sunil on lactose intolerance reveals some new information about the origin of mutations causing lactose tolerance.

For me, the most exciting news is the inclusion of two articles from Sandwalk. This is the first time any of my postings have been included in a blog carnival. Maybe this blogging thingy isn't so bad after all!

Denny Doherty Dies

 
Dennis Doherty (Denny) of The Mamas & The Papas is dead [Doherty from Mamas and Papas dies].

Denny was born in Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada on November 29, 1940. He lived in Mississauga, Ontario, Canada, a city just west of Toronto.

Other members of the original group included Cass Elliot, who died in 1974, John Phillips, who died in 2001, and Michelle Phillips.

California dreaming on such a winter's day.

Saturday, January 20, 2007

In Defense of Sam Harris

 
Jason Rosenhouse comments on the criticism of Sam Harris and on Josh Rosenau's take on the issue [Rosenau on Harris].

Here's a quote from Jason. I wish I had said this!
I find this all very frustrating. People like Harris point to specific, irrational fact claims made by certain religious traditions, establishes the harm that comes to society when large numbers of people believe those claims, and encourages people to think a bit more critically about religious beliefs. He is so militant about the subject that you know what he does? He writes books about it. He speaks publicly about it. And he tries to persuade people with nothing more formidable than rational argumentation.

For his trouble he is criticized for being extreme and intolerant. He is branded a fundamentalist. He is lectured for taking clearly stated and widely-held religious beliefs seriously, when everyone knows that real religion is all nuance and metaphor and paradoxically inexpressible cravings. He is told to shut up lest some ignoramus on the local school board hear what he is saying. He is told that he is the one sowing social discord, unlike all those religious folks who are perfectly happy to live together in peace and not engage each other on theological matters.

Teaching Science

 


I'm at a session on Teaching Science hosted by Adnaan Wasey of The Online NewsHour(PBS). There's a lot of provocative stuff. I'll have to post more later on 'cause I need to listen and pay attention.

Janet D. Stemwedel

 
I'm sitting in a lecture theater at the 2007 North Carolina Science Blogging Conference. Right now Janet Stemwedel of Adventures in Ethics and Science is talking about how to be a blogging scientist. The title of her session is "Adventures in Science Blogging: Conversations we need to have and how blogging can help us have them."



Good communication skills are essential but there are many traditional ways of communicating. So, why blog? Because blog conversations happen on a short timescale so there's instant feedback and debate. And the record of this conversation is permanent.

Blogs give us the opportunity to respond quickly to recently published papers and newspaper articles.

How Do We Engage the Public on Science?

 
Here's Hunt Willard talking right now at the 2007 North Carolina Science Blogging Conference. He's telling us what obstacles we face when trying to explain science topics to the general public.

Liveblogging from the 2007 North Carolina Science Blogging Conference

 

Bora Zivkovic is welcoming us to the conference and he's about to introduce Hunt Willard, who will talk about presenting genome information to the public. Hunt is an old friend from back when he was a Professor at the University of Toronto.

Liveblogging is a lot of fun but it does raise a troubling question. What is blogging when it isn't "liveblogging"?

Comet McNaught

 
 
Bad Astronomy Blog has been blogging about comet McNaught for the past week. If you haven't seen any of the photos check out this one on National Geographic News [Photo in the News: Superbright Comet Sweeps Across Southern Skies].

This is a once-in-a-lifetime event. Unfortunately you have to be in Australia or Chile to see it.

UPDATE: Here's a picture of comet McNaught in daylight from Astronomy Picture of the Day!

We Won!

 
Remember the BMJ Online poll on the most important medical advance sinc 1840? [Most Important Medical Advance]. Well, the results are out and we won! That is to say, my choice "sanitation" came out on top with 16% of the votes. Close behind were anaesthesia and antibiotics but they probably got extra votes just because they were at the top of the list on the ballot.

The results are [here]. As you might imagine, the whining from the losers has already begun. See Hsien Hsien Lei posts [We Lost] and [Prof. John Burn Roots for DNA]. Sorry guys, DNA is cool and all that but I'd rather have sewers and clean water.

Dinner in Chapel Hill

 

Here's a list of people I had dinner with last night [Dinner Tonight]. We had a great time and lots of photos were taken. I'll post some of them later.

We spent most of the evening talking to Dave Munger and Greta Munger of Cognitive Daily. BTW, they have a geography quiz posted [Casual Fridays: America versus the world!] that's going to find out whether Americans know more about geography than the rest of the world. Place your bets ....

Friday, January 19, 2007

Mr. Deity

These are hilarious! You've got to see them.
[Hat Tip: Ed Brayton

Mr. Deity Episode 1: Mr. Deity and the Evil

The remaining episodes are below the fold.


Mr. Deity Episode 2: Mr. Deity and the Really Big Favor


Mr. Deity Episode 3: Mr. Deity and The Light


Mr. Deity Episode 4: Mr. Deity and the Messages

American Bloggers Have to Register With the Government or Face Jail

Friday's Urban Legend

From Congress to Send Critics to Jail, Says Richard Viguerie.
The following is a statement by Richard A. Viguerie, Chairman of GrassrootsFreedom.com, regarding legislation currently being considered by Congress to regulate grassroots communications:

"In what sounds like a comedy sketch from Jon Stewart's Daily Show, but isn't, the U. S. Senate would impose criminal penalties, even jail time, on grassroots causes and citizens who criticize Congress."
Does this spell the end of PZ Myers and Ed Brayton?

No, the story is FALSE. Furthermore, there's an evil motive behind the press release. Mike Dunford has the scoop at Someone's Trying to Play Us.

Thursday, January 18, 2007

Reciting The Lord's Prayer at City Council Meetings

I recently became aware of the fact that reciting the Lord's Prayer before city council meetiings is still happening in southern Ontario. The latest kerfulffle is in Durham Region, just east of Toronto. Apparently the Regional Council members have been reciting the Lord's Prayer and a group called Secular Ontario wants them to stop.

The practice was declared illegal following an Ontario Court of Appeals ruling in 1999. Illegal or not, it should stop. It's a really dumb idea.

But that's not what the Council Members of Durham Region think, according to an article in today's Toronto Star [Durham praises the Lord]. The Mayor of Oshawa, John Gray says,
God is the Supreme Being. Period. Full stop
The locals came out in force to support the council. Apparently they want to make sure everyone who attends Council meetings gets the message. Durham is a Christian county—nobody else is welcome.

What are they thinking? What possible benefits come from reciting the Lord's Prayer in a public meeting? If you're a Christian who really needs help from God before deciding anything, then surely you can mumble quietly to yourself before taking your seat?

If you're not a Christian council member then being forced to listen to a Christian prayer is at best useless, and at worst damn annoying and insulting. The only benefit is the bigoted message it sends to everyone else in the room. It says "we're a bunch of Christians" nobody else should run for office.

The real shocker came from seeing the two other councils that recite the Lord's Prayer before meetings: Mississauga and Brampton. That's my neck of the woods. I've written to my council member Katie Mahoney.

Francis Collins and the Middle Ground

 
Francis Collins is interviewed in Christianity Today [Creation or Evolution? Yes!: Francis Collins issues a call to stand on the middle ground].

I'm eagerly waiting for all the appeasers to attack Collins for not being an expert on religion. Meanwhile PZ Myers invites us to take a whack at the worst parts of the interview [Collins in Christianity Today]. Here's my contribution ...
One of the main reasons I wrote The Language of God was to try to put forward a comfortable synthesis of what science teaches us about the natural world and what faith teaches us about God. Yet it seems to be a pretty well kept secret these days that the scientific approach and the spiritual approach are compatible.
It used to be a well-kept secret when the believers dominated the discussion. But now the cat's out of the bag. Science and religion are at war and only one of them is going to emerge victorious.
I think we've allowed for too long extreme voices to dominate the stage in a way that has led many people to assume that's all there is.
Repeat after me ..
ATHEISM IS NOT AN EXTREME VOICE
It only seems that way to believers because they can't conceive of anyone not believing in God. But, in fact, almost everyone rejects 99.99% of all Gods. Atheists just go one God further. It's really not that much of a stretch.
The thesis of my book is that there is no need for this battle. In fact, it's a destructive battle. And we as a society would be well served to recover that happy middle ground where people have been for most of human history.
There is no middle ground between belief and non-belief, or between rationalism and superstition. You can't occupy something that doesn't exist.